VALPARAISO UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF LAW
JOHN POTTS, PROFESSOR OF LAW
Spring 2008 Syllabus
page three
Attendance
Policy
Copyright © 2008 by John J. Potts
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policy last
modified January 7, 2008
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Accreditation of an American
law school requires that the law school require that students attend every
class in every course. Valparaiso University School of Law's bulletin,
2005-2006, 2006-07, and 2007-08, includes the following language:
Attendance
Regular
and punctual attendance is necessary to satisfy ABA residency and class hour
requirements. Each student is expected to attend every class session for each
course for which he or she is enrolled. Professors will enforce the attendance
policy and must announce the method of enforcement at least one week prior to
its imposition. Any student who does not comply with ABA attendance
requirements is subject to administrative withdrawal. When absence is
unavoidable, it is the responsibility of the student to explain to the
instructor(s) the reason(s) for the absence and to learn what make-up work may
by required. Whenever possible, the student should provide advance notice of
absences by notifying the instructor(s). When an emergency situation occurs
that prevents a student from contacting an instructor, the student should
contact either the Law Registrar or the Associate Dean for Academic Affairs so
that instructors can be notified.
VALPARAISO UNIVERSITY
BULLETIN, Volume 79, Number 2, page 29, August 2005; Volume 81, Number 2, page
31, August 2007.
I do not have authority to waive the attendance
requirement.
My personal views on
attendance requirements have changed over time. I was born in the first half of
the last century. I went to college in the '60s. I considered attendance
requirements to be M-I-C-K-E-Y M-O-U-S-E, although I attended class well. A few
students here taught me that I was wrong.
Once, with heavy heart, I
assigned the grade AW to a student after he had taken the final exam. He was a graduating third-year
student ... until then. If he had received the grade F, he would have graduated
(under the rules at the time). But with the AW, he could not and did not
graduate on time.
Only after the final exam did
I learn that I had one more exam than students. Someone enrolled for credit had
not attended class. I took the matter to the registrar. There was a student on
the list with an "A" next to his name. I had taken the "A"
to mean Audit. The registrar informed me that the computer system had changed.
An "A" previously meant Audit, but then meant Add. The student had
added the course.
The course was Federal Income
Taxation of Corporations & Partnerships. Only ladies took the course that
semester. This was unusual, but providential. The student with an "A"
next to his name was a gentleman. It was clear to me that he had not been
there. To his credit, he admitted it.
If I had let it go, the law
school would have given credit for a course that the student did not take,
whereas the accreditation attendance requirement prevents accreditation of
correspondence law schools.
Some students want to know how
many classes they can miss. The answer is contained in the law school policy
stated above, which I do not have authority to waive.
But, really, how many classes
can be missed?
Really, none.
I do not enforce the policy
mechanically, however, although an argument can be made to do so. I have
neither the time nor the inclination. Neither, however, may I ignore the matter
as I would personally prefer.
If you have a problem, work
with me and I'll work with you. Talk to me about the situation early. Always memorialize the essentials of
the communication in an email to me.
Sometimes special means can be used to substitute for a very limited
number of missed classes.
I won't do anything about one
or two missed classes, and I won't personally care. I have needed slack at
times in my life, and I give slack when I can.
When, then, will there be
enforcement? And how can the hassle of dealing with these matters be minimized,
for you and for me, while allowing me to fulfill my responsibility?
Attendance sheets will be
used. If I learn, however I learn it, that a student missed the equivalent of
two weeks of class in a regular semester without making special arrangements,
the student is subject to assignment of the grade AW - Administrative
Withdrawal - and its consequences. Two weeks of classes is a bit over 14% of
meeting time.
The artful non-attender who
shows up to sign in and skip out should understand that he is in attendance only
when he is in attendance. The artful non-attender who misses classes up to the
mechanical enforcement trip wire will find that, having played the system, he
has used up his slack. If he misses one more class he is subject to assignment
of the grade AW, no matter how good his excuse for missing the class. He needs
to have made special arrangements regarding the previously missed classes. The
enforcement trip wire is not permission to have been gone previously.
Thus, this is not permission
to miss two weeks of classes without making special arrangements.
Assignment of the grade AW is
not punitive. It simply reflects that the student receiving the grade has not
done what is necessary to be considered as having taken the course. A student
in a coma for all 14 weeks of the semester has not taken the course, although
he is without moral fault in the matter.
Most of you attend class
very well. _I apologize to you for going into
these matters. The comments are not aimed at you.